International Marine Science Journal
Open Access
RETRACTED: The Impact of Underwater Sound on Aquatic Animals – And Especially Fishes
Jul 2022 DOI 10.14302/issn.2643-0282.imsj-22-4216
Donald Hawkins AnthonyCorresponding author
Kincraig, Blairs, Aberdeen, Scotland, United Kingdom.
This article has been retracted on 30 May 2023. VIEW THE RETRACTION NOTICE (https://doi.org/10.14302/issn.2643-0282.imsj-25-5851) Underwater sounds from human sources can have detrimental effects upon aquatic animals, including fishes, and currently such sounds are very common. It is important to ex…