Search results for “diagnostic”

About 100 results in articles

Open Access Pub publishes peer-reviewed, free-to-read open-access articles. Showing articles matching diagnostic — open any to read the full text, or download the PDF or XML.

Towards Precision Rheumatology?

Feb 2018
Roberto PaganelliCorresponding author

The possibility of tailoring treatment on specific characteristics of patients – i.e. personalized medicine – has received attention in the field of rheumatic diseases since biological DMARDs targeting a unique pathway have become available. However the idea of personalized rheumatology has advanced…

Prenatal Prognostication of Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia: What are we Looking at?

Dec 2017 DOI 10.14302/issn.2997-2086.jfs-17-1846
Ruchi AminCorresponding author

Introduction: Data support the use of both ultrasound (US) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the prenatal prognostication of congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). The aim of this study was to examine our experience and learning curve with both of these diagnostic tools in the setting of a new…

Evaluation of an External Quality Assessment Program for HIV Testing in Tigray North Ethiopia 2016

Nov 2017 DOI 10.14302/issn.2324-7339.jcrhap-17-1679
Gebrehiwet TesfahuneygnCorresponding author

Background: Point-of-care diagnostic tests (POCTs) are increasingly used in both developing and developed countries. They allow same day testing and treatment at remote locations where no laboratory support is available. Quality control measures, which are routinely used in laboratories, have not be…

Study of VCAM-1 Gene Expression in Normal and Tumoral Tissues in Patients with Colorectal Cancer

Nov 2017 DOI 10.14302/issn.2576-6694.jbbs-17-1744
Frouzandeh MahjoubiCorresponding author

Aim: Colorectal cancer is one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers in the world. Cell adhesion molecules play an important role in the progression of various cancers. It has been shown that the high level expression of some Cell adhesion molecule could be a new diagnostic factor for several cancer…

Myasthenia and Antisynthetase Antibody Syndrome: A Case Report in Togo

Sep 2017 DOI 10.14302/issn.2470-5020.jnrt-17-1738
Kokou Mensah GUINHOUYACorresponding author Clinique neurologique, CHU SylvanusOlympio, BP 57, Lomé-Togo

Myasthenia is a rare neurological condition with risk of death in case of inappropriate management. The outcome of this pathology is very bad in developing countries with inadequate technical Platform. We underlined the main difficulties of diagnostic and the management of Myasthenie and antisynthet…

Development of a Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Severity Classification System Using A Japanese Health Insurance Claims Database

Sep 2017 DOI 10.14302/issn.2474-7785.jarh-17-1727
Manabu AkazawaCorresponding author

Background: Healthcare services provided to patients should vary depending on disease severity. However, disease severity bias, a type of selection bias, is a commonly encountered problem in administrative database studies. Herein, we selected chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which comm…

Coexistence of Mature Cystic Teratoma and Endometrioma in an Ovarian Cyst

Aug 2017 DOI 10.14302/issn.2574-4526.jddd-17-1498
DAROUICHI.MCorresponding author Champel Medical Institute, radiology and gynaecology, Geneva, Switzerland.

A rare association mature cystic teratoma (MCT) with endometrioma in the left ovary is reported in English literature. Coexistence MCT and endometrioma in the same ovary is extremely rare and its diagnostic is a challenge clinically and radiologically. To our knowledge we report the third case coexi…

Statistical Analysis of Malignant Brain Neoplasms (ICD-10: C71) in the Lower Silesia Region of Poland in the Years 2006-2012

Aug 2017 DOI 10.14302/issn.2470-5020.jnrt-17-1530
Robert SusloCorresponding author

It is crucial for the society, the government and the medical community to retrieve the full and reliable statistical information on malignant brain neoplasms (C71-C71.9 ICD-10) to adjust the medical financing, staff and equipment properly. In order to retrieve information useful for public health p…

MicroRNA: New Era for Therapeutic Strategy in Ischaemic Heart Disease

Jun 2017 DOI 10.14302/issn.2329-9487.jhc-17-1536
Md. Kamrul HossainCorresponding author

Over the last few decades, many research works highlighted the role of miRNAs on cardiac diseases. Ischaemic heart disease (IHD) or coronary heart disease is a condition that is mainly caused by atherosclerosis. It has been established that microribonucleic acids regulate many factors that are invol…

Serum Vitamin D Level in Oral Lichen Planus Patients of North India- A Case-Control Study.

Jun 2017 DOI 10.14302/issn.2471-2175.jdrt-17-1481
Ravi Prakash Sasankoti MohanCorresponding author

Background: Studies have unveiled lower levels of serum vitamin D in autoimmune diseases and the role of vitamin D in inhibition of helper T cells proliferation, stimulation of regulatory T cells, diminishing of B-lymphocyte differentiation and inhibition of immunoglobulin secretion has been discuss…

Differentiating Depression from Apathy in Chronic Kidney Disease: A Prospective Study

Mar 2017 DOI 10.14302/issn.2476-1710.jdt-16-1262
R. SchoenfeldCorresponding author

Background. Emotional deterioration is frequently found in patients with chronic kidney disease, but some patients are affected by depressed mood without fulfilling the criteria of a depressive disorder. Those patients might rather suffer from an apathy symptom. Apathy as a symptom of a medical dise…

Cervical Medial Branch Blocks For The Diagnosis Of Somatosensory Tinnitus. A Pilot Study.

Dec 2016 DOI 10.14302/issn.2379-8572.joa-16-1369
Stephan KlessingerCorresponding author

The purpose was to discover if medial branch blocks (MBBs) of the cervical spine can be used as a diagnostic tool to identify patients with somatosensory tinnitus. MBBs are a diagnostic tool to confirm the diagnosis facet joint pain in patients with neck pain. It is not known, if MBBs are also suita…

The Identification of Somatic Mutations in Interferon-G Signal Molecules in Human Uterine Leiomyosarcoma

Oct 2016 DOI 10.14302/issn.2572-3030.jcgb-16-1276
Takuma HayashiCorresponding author

Human uterine leiomyosarcoma (LMS) is neoplastic malignancy that typically arises in tissues of mesenchymal origin. The identification of novel molecular mechanism leading to human uterine LMS formation and the establishment of new therapies has been hampered by several critical points. We earlier r…

Evaluation of Household Radiation Exposure and Safety after Ambulatory Radioiodine Ablation Therapy

Aug 2016 DOI 10.14302/issn.2574-4496.jtc-16-1129
Frieda SilvaCorresponding author

Objective: Radiation exposure to the general public and patients undergoing diagnostic or therapeutic procedures is of great concern, especially to the medical community. Revision of Nuclear Regulatory Commission rules several years ago yield new recommendations for the administration of therapeutic…

A Comparative Evaluation of the Role of Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) Imaging and Orthopantomography (OPG) in Sinus Augmentation Procedures: An Original Study

Aug 2016 DOI 10.14302/issn.2473-1005.jdoi-16-1167
Abhishek Singh NayyarCorresponding author

Context: The present study was undertaken to do a comparative evaluation of the role of Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) imaging and Orthopantomography (OPG) for pre-operative implant planning in combination with sinus grafting procedures in order to assess sinus anatomy and morphology and the e…

Lactic Acidosis : A Poorly Understood Concept

Jul 2016 DOI 10.14302/issn.2572-5424.jgm-16-1066
Sanjay HarrisonCorresponding author

Lactic acidosis is a condition commonly encountered in the hospital setting particularly in critically ill patients and is very often used as a diagnostic adjunct when encountering cases of ischaemia or other hypoperfusion states. Despite its use many clinicians have long forgotten the biochemical m…

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