Search results for “Cellular”

About 91 results in articles

Open Access Pub publishes peer-reviewed, free-to-read open-access articles. Showing articles matching Cellular — open any to read the full text, or download the PDF or XML.

The Chromosomal and Functional Clustering of Markedly Divergent Human-Mouse Orthologs Run Parallel to their Compositional Features

Apr 2016 DOI 10.14302/issn.2575-7881.jdrr-15-863
Miguel A. FuertesCorresponding author

It was, previously, reported that the specific pattern of the compositional features of particular human-mouse orthologs defining in human two clusters, named C2 and C5, are present in different clusters in mouse. Since, thus, these orthologs can harbor a significant number of nucleotide differences…

Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Activated Signaling Pathways in Retinal Müller Cells

Mar 2016 DOI 10.14302/issn.2470-0436.jos-15-739
Vijay P. SarthyCorresponding author

Ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) is a well-tested, neuroprotective agent that has been shown to retard photoreceptor degeneration in several animal models of retinitis pigmentosa. The molecular mechanisms underlying CNTF-mediated neuroprotection are currently not understood. CNTF could act directl…

Cholesterol-Conjugated siRNA Accumulates in the Different Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Cells.

Feb 2016 DOI 10.14302/issn.2372-6601.jhor-15-822
I.V. ChernikovCorresponding author Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine SB RAS.

Small interfering RNA (siRNA) based drugs for overcoming multiple drug resistance of hematological malignancies could solve the problem of poor response to the chemotherapy and hight relapse rate. The main factor that significantly limits biomedical application of siRNA is inefficient delivery to ta…

Oxidative Telomere Attrition, Nutritional Antioxidants and Biological Aging

Jan 2015 DOI 10.14302/issn.2379-7835.ijn-14-606
Michael J. GladeCorresponding author

Telomeres are strings of DNA that are not themselves genes but that extend every chromosome beyond its last gene. Terminal telomeres are sacrificed during every mitotic event in human cells (“telomere attrition”), preserving the functional genome despite the “end replication problem.” However, the “…

Correlation of Oncotype DX Recurrence Score with the Expression of Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins in Estrogen Receptor + Breast Cancer

May 2014 DOI 10.14302/issn.2572-3030.jcgb-13-369
Ashraf KhanCorresponding author

Insulin receptor substrate (IRS) 1 and 2 are downstream signaling proteins that influence breast pathophysiology. IRS-1 promotes carcinoma cell proliferation; whereas IRS-2 regulates cell motility, invasion, and glycolysis. Our lab has shown that distinct cellular localization of IRS-2 also plays a…

Phytohemagglutinin and Light-Induced Charge Density Effects on Plasma Membrane of PlectonemaBoryanum

Apr 2014 DOI 10.14302/issn.2377-2549.jndc-13-262
Virjinia DoltchinkovaCorresponding author

Effects of the plant lectin phytohemagglutinin M (PHA-M) and illumination on the electrophoretic mobility (EPM) and 90°-light scattering of suspension of spheroplasts obtained by lysis of the unicellular diazothrophic cyanobacteriumPlectonemaboryanumwere studied. Cells cultures were grown on media w…

Carbofuran Abrogates the Membrane Ca++-Atpase Activity in Liver: The Role of Cholesterol

Mar 2014 DOI 10.14302/issn.2326-0793.jpgr-13-333
Manik C. GhoshCorresponding author

Carbofuran is a broad spectrum pesticide used in agricultural fields and domestic places throughout the world. It is one of the deadly toxic carbamate pesticide that kills the pest by inhibiting the crucial enzyme of nervous system known as acetyl cholinesterase. In the present study, we report how…

The Role of FIP-2 (Optineurin) in Regulation of the Chemokines and Kinases

Jan 2014 DOI 10.14302/issn.2326-0793.jpgr-13-355
Leonid TarassishinCorresponding author

FIP-2 is a multifunctional protein which is involved in various cellular processes. Using different approaches we investigated its regulatory activity. The microarray analysis has shown that FIP-2 substantially altered the expression of 75 genes (35+/40-) from different functional groups with maxima…

Evaluating the Efficacy of Gene Silencing in Dopaminergic Neuronal Cells In-Vitro using Gold Nanorods (GNR) with Different Surface Properties Complexed to DARPP-32 siRNA.

Jan 2014 DOI 10.14302/issn.2328-0182.japst-12-183
Supriya D. MahajanCorresponding author

Gold nanorods (GNRs) are plasmonic nanostructures by virtue of their size-dependent optical properties, offer a bionanotechnology platform in areas of bioimaging, drug delivery etc for disease diagnosis, prognosis, and therapy. GNRs are more sensitive to changes in local environments, and offer stro…

Differences in the Alveolar Macrophage Proteome in Transgenic Mice Expressing Human SP-A1 and SP-A2

Jul 2013 DOI 10.14302/issn.2326-0793.jpgr-13-207
Joanna FlorosCorresponding author

Surfactant protein A (SP-A) plays a number of roles in lung host defense and innate immunity. There are two human genes, SFTPA1 and SFTPA2, and evidence indicates that the function of SP-A1 and SP-A2 proteins differ in several respects. To investigate the impact of SP-A1 and SP-A2 on the alveolar ma…

Optimization and ZSPORE Analysis of Affinity Purification Coupled with Tandem Mass Spectrometry in Mammalian Cells

Dec 2012 DOI 10.14302/issn.2326-0793.jpgr-12-100
Shitao LiCorresponding author

Defining protein-protein interactions is essential for understanding the mechanisms by which cells regulate basic functions, such as metabolism, transcription, and signal transduction. Affinity purification followed by tandem mass spectrometry (AP-MS) has application for discovery of new interactors…

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