Overview
Therapeutic targeting is the design and deployment of interventions that act selectively on a defined molecular or cellular feature driving disease, with the aim of correcting a pathological process while sparing healthy tissue. The approach begins with identifying and validating a target, typically a protein, signaling pathway, metabolic dependency, gene product, or cell population whose modulation alters the disease course. Once validated, agents such as small molecules, monoclonal antibodies, peptides, or nucleic-acid therapeutics are developed to inhibit, activate, or otherwise perturb that target. Common strategies include blocking enzymes and receptors, exploiting metabolic vulnerabilities on which malignant or stressed cells depend, modulating transcription factors and inflammatory regulators such as NF-κB signaling, and interrupting host pathways co-opted by oncogenic viruses. Rational target selection is increasingly informed by structure-based and computational design integrated with in silico, in vitro, and in vivo evaluation, allowing candidate compounds to be screened, optimized for potency and selectivity, and assessed for efficacy and safety. Therapeutic targeting underpins precision and personalized medicine, in which treatment is matched to the molecular profile of a patient or tumor. Its central challenges include achieving specificity, overcoming acquired resistance, managing off-target effects, and translating mechanistic insight into durable clinical benefit across oncology, immunology, and infectious disease.
Research published in this journal
8 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
Targeting Cell Metabolism in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia (CLL); Aviable Therapeutic Approach?
Drug Design Progress of In silico, In vitro and In vivo Researches
Review: The Role of Human Papillomavirus in Virus-Induced Carcinogenesis
Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus Presenting with Suspected Orbital Myositis Following Recent Recombinant Zoster Vaccination
A Unifying Theory of Alzheimer’s and Other Neurodegenerative Diseases
Monitoring Mast Cell Populations in Waldenström’s Macroglobulinemia: A Xenotransplantation Study
How this research is being cited
The 8 articles above have been cited 4 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Nov 2026.
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2024 · Current Issues in Molecular Biology
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2024 · Current Issues in Molecular Biology
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2020 · Cells
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2020 · Cells
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Therapeutic Targeting, linking to each citing work.